Nutrient plating, which employs 17 media including the ubiquitous agar jelly many remember from high school science classes, is the most common form of cultivation. He uses three cultivation methods on a sponge native to coastal California and Oregon. With most studies reproducing just 0.1 to 2 percent of the bacteria present in a sponge, Sipkema’s ability to culture 10 percent is gaining international attention. To explore the bacteria’s medicinal potential, researchers need to replicate them, but growing bacteria in the lab is notoriously difficult. Sipkema likens sea sponges to “little biotopes,” with as many as 50 species of bacteria living inside a single sponge. But only recently have researchers discovered these rich compounds are not produced by the sponges themselves, but by the bacteria living in their bodies. They contain thousands of compounds with potential pharmaceutical applications, such as cancer treatments, antivirals, and antibiotics. “They sit on the bottom of the sea and look like they do nothing, but they’re really doing a lot,” says Sipkema, explaining that marine sponges are among the most abundant sources of active compounds discovered in the past 20–30 years. Just ask Detmer Sipkema, a lanky, 6’6″ post-doctoral chemical engineering student from the Netherlands, who looks beyond the sponge’s quotidian uses to the medicinal. Upon finding it out, Hillenburg decided to use the name "SpongeBob." He chose "SquarePants" as a family name, as it referred to the character's square shape and it had a "nice ring to it.The marine sponge’s dull facade masks a surprisingly complex creature. SpongeBob was originally to be named " SpongeBoy," but the name was already in use for a non- mop product. To voice the character of SpongeBob, Hillenburg approached Tom Kenny, who had worked with him on Rocko's Modern Life as a voice actor. Hillenburg initially began to work on creating the show shortly after the cancellation of Rocko's Modern Life in 1996. The second spin-off series, The Patrick Star Show, premiered on Nickelodeon on July 9, 2021. The first spin-off series, Kamp Koral: SpongeBob's Under Years, premiered on Paramount+ on March 4, 2021. Seasons 9, 10, 11, and 12 are available on DVD for Region 1 as of January 12, 2021. The first eight seasons are available on DVD for Regions 1, 2 and 4 as of October 2017. The series' third feature film, The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge on the Run, was released digitally on Paramount+ in the United States on March 4, 2021. In season 12, the series' third television film, " SpongeBob's Big Birthday Blowout," premiered on July 12, 2019. A second feature film, The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water, was released in theaters in the United States on February 6, 2015. In season 6, the series' second television film, " Truth or Square," premiered on November 6, 2009. In season 5, the series' first television film, " Atlantis SquarePantis," premiered on Novemafter a television marathon. The series' first feature film, The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie, was released in theaters in the United States on November 19, 2004. The series follows the adventures of the title character and his various friends in the fictional underwater city of Bikini Bottom. Since its debut on May 1, 1999, the series has aired over 250 episodes and is currently in its thirteenth season, which premiered on October 22, 2020. Created by former marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg, it is broadcasted on Nickelodeon, an American cable network. SpongeBob SquarePants is an American animated television series.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |